Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Page 5 – Strength

Maximal strength training is a key stage of rehabilitation following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction and focuses on improving the body’s ability to produce maximal force. Strength is developed through fundamental movement patterns such as squats, hinges and lunges, which challenge the muscles of the hips and legs in a functional and progressive way. Building high levels of strength is essential for returning to sport safely, as it improves the knee’s ability to tolerate the high forces involved in running, cutting and jumping activities. Adequate strength has also been linked to a reduced risk of re-injury, improved long-term joint health and a lower likelihood of developing osteoarthritis following ACL surgery. Beyond rehabilitation, strength training provides important general health benefits, including improved bone density, muscle mass, metabolic health and overall physical resilience.


Level 5: Strength

Minimum 6 weeks and to be continued indefinitely

‘Muscular strength is the maximum force a muscle or muscle group can generate in a single effort against a resistance, essentially your ability to produce peak force in one contraction, like lifting the heaviest weight possible once (1RM).’(ACSM & ESSA -2025)

Why do we pick the exercises we do?

Squat Variations

Back Box Squat

Leg Press

Back Squat

Front Squat

Back Squat

Hinge Variations

Deadlift

Conventional Deadlift

RDL

Hip Thrust

Lunge variations

Weighted Lunges

Barbell Split Squat

Barbell Reverse Lunge

Single Leg Stand

Single Leg RDL

Single Leg Press

Bulgarian Split Squat

Previous
Previous

Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Page 6 – Return to Sport

Next
Next

Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Page 4 – Level 3+4 Motor control